What Ratio is the Same as 2/3?
A ratio equivalent to 2/3 is 4/6. Ratios are equivalent if they can be obtained by multiplying or dividing both the numerator and denominator by the same nonzero number. In this case, you can multiply both 2 and 3 by 2 to get 4/6, which is still in the same proportion as 2/3.
Understanding Equivalent Ratios
A ratio shows the relative sizes of two or more values. A ratio can be written in different forms but still represent the same relationship. Identifying ratios that are equivalent to a given ratio is an important skill in algebra and beyond.
Let’s look at finding ratios equal to 2/3.
Defining a Ratio
A ratio compares two quantities using division. For example, if a bowl contains 2 apples and 3 oranges, the ratio of apples to oranges is:
Apples:Oranges 2:3
This shows the relative amount of apples is 2/3 the amount of oranges.
A ratio is unitless – it simplifies a comparison between numbers.
Equivalent Ratios
An equivalent ratio shows the same relationship but in different numerical form.
Some ways to write ratios equivalent to 2/3 are:
- 4/6
- 6/9
- 8/12
These all reduce to 2/3 by dividing the numerator and denominator by 2.
We can also scale up:
- 20/30
- 1200/1800
These express the same 2:3 relationship as 2/3.
Putting Ratios in Simplest Form
To find equivalent ratios, we want to reduce them to the simplest integer fraction:
8/12 = 2/3 30/45 = 2/3
Reducing by dividing out common factors gives the simplest ratio form.
Word Problems
Equivalent ratios help solve word problems:
If a recipe uses 2 cups flour to 3 cups sugar, and I want to triple the recipe, I need a 6:9 flour:sugar ratio.
Recognizing and generating ratios equivalent to a given ratio is useful across math and real-world applications. Focusing on the underlying relationship rather than just the numbers allows us to apply ratios flexibly.
In summary, equivalent ratios express a proportion relationship in different numerical forms. Finding these aids in abstracting the meaning of ratios and using them in algebraic contexts.
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