Radiant Tube Heater sizing Calculator

FAQs

How do you size a radiant tube heater? The sizing of a radiant tube heater involves considering factors such as the room’s dimensions, insulation, and desired indoor temperature. A common method is to calculate the required BTU (British Thermal Units) based on the room’s cubic footage, insulation quality, and desired temperature rise.

How many BTU radiant heater do I need? The number of BTUs required for a radiant heater depends on factors like the room’s size, insulation, climate, and temperature preferences. A rough estimate is to multiply the room’s square footage by a factor of 20-30 BTUs for well-insulated areas and up to 50 BTUs for less insulated spaces.

How many BTU per square foot for radiant floor heating? For radiant floor heating, the rule of thumb is about 20-30 BTUs per square foot for well-insulated spaces and up to 50 BTUs for areas with less insulation.

How many tube heaters do I need? The number of tube heaters required depends on the room’s size, layout, insulation, and desired indoor temperature. Calculating the required BTUs and dividing by the output of a single tube heater will give you an estimate of how many you need.

How much radiant heat tubing do I need? The amount of radiant heat tubing needed depends on the layout and spacing you choose. It’s common to calculate the total linear footage based on the room’s square footage and the spacing of the tubing.

How big of a room will a 1500 BTU heater heat? A 1500 BTU heater can effectively heat a small area, such as a bathroom or a small bedroom.

How do I calculate BTU for radiant floor heating? To calculate BTUs for radiant floor heating, multiply the room’s square footage by the recommended BTUs per square foot. Adjust for insulation quality and desired temperature rise.

What is the life expectancy of a radiant tube heater? The life expectancy of a radiant tube heater depends on its quality, usage, and maintenance. Well-maintained units can last over 10 years.

What is the difference between radiant heat and tube heaters? Radiant heat refers to heat transfer through radiation, such as from the sun or a heated surface. Tube heaters are radiant heaters that use gas or electricity to heat a tube, which then radiates heat to the surrounding area.

What is the rule of thumb for BTU? The rule of thumb for BTUs is to use around 20-30 BTUs per square foot for well-insulated spaces and up to 50 BTUs per square foot for less insulated areas.

How efficient is a radiant tube heater? Radiant tube heaters are generally efficient because they heat objects and surfaces directly, minimizing heat loss to the air. Their efficiency can vary based on design and quality.

How many BTU do I need to heat 200 square feet? For well-insulated spaces, you might need around 4000-6000 BTUs to heat a 200-square-foot area.

How far apart should in-floor radiant heat tubes be? In-floor radiant heat tubing is commonly spaced about 6 to 8 inches apart for even heat distribution.

How many BTUs do I need for 1200 square feet? For well-insulated spaces, you might need around 24000-36000 BTUs to heat a 1200-square-foot area.

How many square feet will 18000 BTU cover? An 18000 BTU heater can typically cover around 700 to 1000 square feet, depending on factors like insulation and climate.

Where is the best place to put a tube heater? Tube heaters are often placed near the ceiling along one side of the room to provide even heat distribution.

Do tube heaters cost a lot to run? Tube heaters can be energy-efficient due to their focused radiant heat, but actual costs depend on factors like energy prices and insulation.

Are radiant tube heaters more efficient than forced air? Radiant tube heaters can be more efficient in terms of energy usage because they heat objects directly, reducing heat loss to the air. Forced air systems circulate hot air throughout the space.

How do you size in-floor radiant heat? To size in-floor radiant heat, calculate the required BTUs based on the room’s dimensions, insulation, and desired temperature rise. Then, select the appropriate tubing spacing and output.

What is the best tubing for radiant floor heat? PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) tubing is commonly used for radiant floor heating due to its flexibility, durability, and heat-transfer efficiency.

What size heater for 1500 sq ft? For a 1500-square-foot area, you might need a heater with an output of around 45000-60000 BTUs, depending on insulation and climate.

How many BTU do I need to heat a 20×20 room? For a 20×20 room (400 square feet), you might need around 8000-12000 BTUs for well-insulated areas.

What size heater do I need for 1000 square feet? For a 1000-square-foot area, you might need a heater with an output of around 30000-45000 BTUs, depending on insulation and climate.

How do you size a hydronic heating system? Sizing a hydronic heating system involves calculating the required BTUs based on factors like room dimensions, insulation, and desired temperature rise. The system’s pump capacity and boiler output should match the calculated load.

How thick can a floor be for radiant heat? For effective heat transfer, the radiant tubing should be embedded in a thin layer of lightweight concrete or self-leveling underlayment that is typically around 1 to 1.5 inches thick.

Do radiant tube heaters need to be vented? Some radiant tube heaters require proper ventilation to ensure safe combustion. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for installation and ventilation.

Are heat pumps more efficient than radiant heaters? Heat pumps can be more efficient for heating since they move heat from one place to another rather than generating heat directly. Radiant heaters convert energy into heat.

What are the benefits of tube heaters? Tube heaters provide efficient and even heat distribution, reduced heat loss due to direct radiation, zoning capabilities, and compatibility with various fuels.

Can you leave a tubular heater on all the time? Tubular heaters are designed to be energy-efficient and can often be left on for extended periods. However, it’s important to follow manufacturer recommendations and safety guidelines.

Can you leave a radiant heater on 24/7? Radiant heaters can typically be left on for extended periods, but it’s important to follow safety guidelines and manufacturer recommendations.

Can I leave a radiant heater on all night? Radiant heaters are often safe to leave on all night, but make sure the heater is positioned safely and that there are no flammable materials nearby.

What if BTU is too high? An excessively high BTU output for a heater can lead to overheating, discomfort, energy waste, and potential safety risks.

How many square feet will 80000 BTU heat? An 80000 BTU heater can cover around 2500 to 3000 square feet, depending on insulation and climate.

How much CFM do I need for 2000 square feet? For general heating, a rule of thumb is to have around 1 CFM (cubic feet per minute) of airflow per square foot. So, for 2000 square feet, you might need around 2000 CFM.

What are the disadvantages of radiant heating? Disadvantages of radiant heating include higher installation costs, longer warm-up times, potential floor height increase, and less efficient cooling compared to forced-air systems.

How much propane does a radiant tube heater use? The propane consumption of a radiant tube heater depends on factors like its BTU rating, usage patterns, and thermostat settings.

How many square feet will a 24000 BTU heater heat? A 24000 BTU heater can typically heat an area of around 800 to 1000 square feet, depending on insulation and climate.

How many BTU do I need for 500 square feet? For well-insulated spaces, you might need around 10000-15000 BTUs to heat a 500-square-foot area.

How many BTU do I need for a 250-square-foot room? For well-insulated spaces, you might need around 5000-7500 BTUs to heat a 250-square-foot room.

How to determine the correct tube size and spacing for your project? Determining the correct tube size and spacing involves considering factors like room dimensions, insulation, and desired temperature rise. Consulting with a radiant heating professional can help ensure the right sizing.

How do you layout radiant heat tubing? Layout radiant heat tubing in a serpentine or loop pattern, maintaining consistent spacing. Follow manufacturer guidelines for spacing and securing the tubing.

Should radiant heat go above or below subfloor? Radiant heat can be installed both above and below the subfloor, depending on the system. Below-floor installations are more common, providing even heat distribution.

How many square feet will 30000 BTU heat? A 30000 BTU heater can cover around 1000 to 1500 square feet, depending on insulation and climate.

How many square feet will a 1200-watt heater heat? The heating capacity of a 1200-watt heater depends on factors like insulation, climate, and efficiency. It might be suitable for a small room or localized heating.

How much wood do I need to heat a 1200-square-foot house? The amount of wood needed to heat a 1200-square-foot house depends on factors like the wood stove’s efficiency, insulation, and climate.

How many square feet is an 18000 BTU heat pump? An 18000 BTU heat pump can typically cover an area of around 600 to 800 square feet, depending on insulation and climate.

How many BTUs do I need for a 1000 sq ft room? For well-insulated spaces, you might need around 20000-30000 BTUs to heat a 1000-square-foot room.

How many BTU do I need for a 12×20 room? For a 12×20 room (240 square feet), you might need around 4800-7200 BTUs for well-insulated areas.

What is the efficiency of a tube heater? The efficiency of a tube heater depends on its design, fuel source, and installation. Well-designed units can have high efficiency due to direct radiant heat transfer.

What is the minimum ceiling height for a radiant tube heater? The minimum ceiling height for a radiant tube heater should provide safe clearance according to manufacturer guidelines, typically around 7-8 feet.

How many BTU per square foot for radiant floor heat? The recommended BTUs per square foot for radiant floor heat are typically around 20-30 BTUs for well-insulated areas and up to 50 BTUs for less insulated spaces.

How much radiant heat tubing do I need? The amount of radiant heat tubing needed depends on the room’s dimensions, tubing layout, and spacing. Calculate the total linear footage based on these factors.

How do I calculate BTU for radiant floor heating? Calculate BTUs for radiant floor heating by multiplying the room’s square footage by the recommended BTUs per square foot. Adjust for insulation and desired temperature rise.

What size PEX tubing should I use for radiant heat? Common sizes of PEX tubing for radiant heat are 1/2 inch and 5/8 inch. The size depends on the heat load and flow rate requirements of your system.

How far apart should in-floor radiant heat tubes be? In-floor radiant heat tubing is typically spaced 6 to 8 inches apart for even heat distribution.

Can you use PEX tubing for radiant heat? Yes, PEX tubing is commonly used for radiant heat systems due to its flexibility, durability, and compatibility with hot water.

Can you use PEX pipe for radiant heat? Yes, PEX pipe is suitable for radiant heat systems, but make sure to use PEX specifically designed for high-temperature applications.